常用副詞、介詞和介詞短語有:
across 橫過,穿過
along 沿著,順著
anticlockwise, counterclockwise 逆時針方向地
around, round 環(huán)繞著
away from … 遠離…,離開…
back, backward(s) 向后
back and forth 來回地
back wards and forwards 來回地
clockwise 順時針方向地
down, downward(s) 向下
forward(s) 向前
from side to side 從一側到另一側,左右來回地
from …to … 從…到…
in 朝,向;朝(…)里面
in a direction parallel / perpendicular / opposite to … 朝平行于/垂直于/相反于…的方向
in a downward/ upward direction 朝下/上
in a forward/ backward direction 朝前/后
in a circular direction 沿圓周方向
in a reverse direction from …. , in the opposite direction to...朝與…相反的方向
in directions at right angles to … 朝與…成直角的方向
in opposite directions 朝相反的方向
in straight lines 沿直線方向
in the same direction 朝相同的方向
in a clockwise/ counterclockwise direction 朝順時針/逆時針方向
in the direction of … 朝…的方向
in and out 時進時出
into 到…里
inward(s) 向內(nèi),向中心
out, outward 向外
sideways 向一邊地,側向地
through 穿過,通過
to 到,向
to and fro 往復地,來回地
to the left , left wards 向左
to the right , rightwards 向右
toward(s) 向,朝
up, upwards 向上
常用名詞、動詞和詞組有:
direction 方向
orientation 方向,定向
way 方向
align itself with … 與…的方向一致起來,與…成一直線
be bound for … 往…去,開往…
be eastbound/ westbound/ northbound/ southbound 向東/西/北/南
be directed into the paper/ away from the reader (方向)進入紙面/離開讀者
be directed out of the paper/ towards the reader (方向)由紙面出來/向著讀者
be directed to/ towards … 對著…,指向…
be directed oppositely to/ towards …, 方向與…相反
be oriented to/ towards … 向著…,對著…