第二章 消化系統(tǒng)

Chapter 2 Digestive System

accessory pancreatic duct 副胰管

accessory parotid gland 副腮腺

aggregated lymphatic follicles 集合淋巴濾泡

alimentary canal 消化管

alimentary gland 消化腺

alimentary system 消化系統(tǒng)

alveolar bone 牙槽骨

ampulla of rectum 直腸壺腹

anal canal 肛管

anal columns 肛柱

anal pecten 肛梳

anal sinuses 肛竇

anal valves 肛瓣

angular incisure 角切跡

anocutaneous line 肛皮線

anorectal line 肛直腸線

anus 肛門(mén)

apex of tongue 舌尖

apical foramen 牙根尖孔

ascending colon 升結(jié)腸

ascending part 升部

bare arer 裸區(qū)

body of gallbladder 膽囊體

body of pancreas 胰體

body of stomach 胃體

body of tongue 舌體

caecum 盲腸

canine teeth 尖牙

cardia 賁門(mén)

cardiac incisure 賁門(mén)切跡

cardiac part 賁門(mén)部

caudate lobe 尾狀葉

cavity of pharynx 咽腔

cement 牙骨質(zhì)

cheek 頰

colic bands 結(jié)腸帶

conon 結(jié)腸

common bile duct 膽總管

common hepatic duct 肝總管

crown of tooth 牙冠

cystic duct 膽囊管

deciduous teeth 乳牙

deep part 深部

dental cavity 牙腔

dental pulp 牙髓

dentate line 齒狀線

dentine 牙質(zhì)

descending colon 降結(jié)腸

descending part 降部

diaphragmatic surface 膈面

duodenal bulb 十二指腸球

duodenojejunal flexure 十二指腸空腸曲

duodenum 十二指腸

enamel 釉質(zhì)

epiglottic vallecula 會(huì)厭谷

epiploic appendices 腸脂垂

esophagus 食管

extrinsic lingual muscles 舌外肌

falciform ligament 鐮狀韌帶

filiform papillae 絲狀乳頭

fissure for ligamentum teres hepatic 肝圓韌帶裂

fissure ofrligamentum venosum 靜脈韌帶裂

foliate palillae 葉狀乳頭

foramen cecum of tongue 舌盲孔

fornix of stomach 胃穹窿

fossa for gallbladder 膽囊窩

frenulum of tongue 舌系帶

fundus of gallbladder 膽囊底

fundus of stomach 胃底

fungiform papillae 菌狀乳頭

gall bladder 膽囊

genioglossus 頦舌肌

gingival 牙齦

greater curvature of stomach 胃大彎

haemorrhoidal ring 痔環(huán)

hard palate 硬腭

haustra of colon 結(jié)腸袋

head of pancreas 胰頭

hepatic fissure 肝裂

hepatopancreatic ampulla 肝胰壺腹

horizontal part 水平部

ileocecal orifice 回盲口

ileocecal valve 回盲瓣

ileum 回腸

incisors 切牙

inferior duodenal flexure 十二指腸下曲

intrinsic lingual muscles 舌內(nèi)肌

isthmus of fauces 咽峽

jejunum 空腸

large intestine 大腸

laryngopharynx 喉咽

left colic flexure 結(jié)腸左曲

left interlobar fissure 左葉間裂

left intersegmental fissure左外葉段間裂

left lobe of liver 肝左葉

lesser curvature of stomach 胃小彎

ligament of Treitz Treitz 韌帶

ligamentum teres hepatic 肝圓韌帶

ligamentum venosum 靜脈韌帶

lingual tonsil 舌扁桃體