L.

LFT liver function test肝功能試驗(yàn)

LLQ left lower quadrant 左下象限

LMP last menstrual period 最後一次月經(jīng)

M

MBD may be discharged 可出院

MN midnight 午夜

N

NKA non known allergy 不明原因的過敏

NP nothing particular 并無(wú)特別的

NPC nasopharyngeal carcinoma 鼻咽癌

NPO nothing by mouth 禁食

O.

OA osteo-arthritis 骨性關(guān)節(jié)炎

OB occult blood 潛血

OBS obstetrics 產(chǎn)科

OP operation 手術(shù)

OPD outpatient department 門診

Ortho. Orthopaedic 骨科矯行的

OS ocular sinistro 左眼

OT occupational therapy 職能治療

OU Both eyes 雙眼

P

p.c. after meals 飯後

PCT Penicillin test 盤尼西林測(cè)驗(yàn)

PE Physical examination 身體檢查

PI Present illness 目前病況

p.o. by mouth 由口

PPU Perforated petic ulcer 穿孔性胃潰瘍

PT Physical therapy 物理治療

PTA Prior to admission 入院前

PTN Parenteral total nutrition 腸道外的高營(yíng)養(yǎng)

Q

Q   every 每一

q.d. every day 每日

q.h every hour 每小時(shí)

q.i.d. four times a day 每日四次

q.m. every morning 每日早晨

q.n. every night 每日晚間

R

RA rheumatoid a arthritis 類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎

RBC red blood cell 紅血球

RN registered nurse 護(hù)理師

R/O rule out 可能是

RR recovery room 恢復(fù)室

R/T radio-therapy test 放射治療

RUQ right upper quadrant 右上象限

Rx take取拿

Medication 處方

Treatment 治療

S

Sc. Subcutaneous 皮下的

SOB short of breath 呼吸短促

SP.g.r. specific gravity 比重

S/P status/ post operation 手術(shù)後

s-s half 一半

St(stat) immediately 立刻

Staph. Staphylococcus 葡萄球菌

T

t.i.d. Three times a day 每日三次

TPR Temperature, pulse, respirations 體溫、脈搏、呼吸

TURP   Trans-urethral resection of prostate 經(jīng)尿道切除攝護(hù)腺

U

URI Upper respiratory infection 上呼吸道感染

W

WBC White blood cell 白血球

White blood count 白血球計(jì)數(shù)

Y

Y/O year old 年齡

Z zero 零