堅(jiān)持綜合運(yùn)用多種立法形式。構(gòu)建中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義法律體系,是一項(xiàng)科學(xué)的系統(tǒng)工程。改革開(kāi)放以來(lái),中國(guó)立法機(jī)關(guān)根據(jù)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展需要,抓緊制定各方面迫切需要的法律規(guī)范,同時(shí)注重對(duì)法律規(guī)范的修改和廢止,及時(shí)對(duì)法律規(guī)范進(jìn)行解釋和清理,綜合運(yùn)用制定、修改、廢止、解釋等多種立法形式,全方位推進(jìn)立法工作。既促進(jìn)了立法質(zhì)量的不斷提高,保證了法律體系的科學(xué)和諧統(tǒng)一,又為保障法律規(guī)范的有效實(shí)施奠定了基礎(chǔ)。
四、中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義法律體系的完善
形成中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義法律體系成就輝煌,完善中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義法律體系任重道遠(yuǎn)。在新的起點(diǎn)上完善中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義法律體系,是推進(jìn)中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義制度發(fā)展完善的內(nèi)在要求,也是今后立法工作面臨的重要任務(wù)。
Persisting in the combination of various legislative forms. The building of the socialist system of laws with Chinese characteristics is a scientific and systematic project. Since the reform and opening up started, in accordance with the demands of economic and social development, China's legislative bodies have lost no time in enacting laws and regulations urgently needed for the development of all social undertakings, attached importance to their amendment or abolition, and explained and checked them in a timely manner. They have adopted various legislative forms, such as formulation, amendment, abolition and interpretation, and promoted legislation in an all-round way. In this way, we have improved the quality of legislation and guaranteed the scientific nature and harmony of the legal system while laying a solid foundation for the effective implementation of legal norms.
IV. Improvement of the Socialist System of Laws with Chinese Characteristics
The task remains arduous to improve the socialist system of laws with Chinese characteristics which we have successfully built. To improve that system from a new starting point is an inherent requirement of promotion of the development and improvement of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics. This will also be the primary task for our legislation work in future.
中國(guó)已經(jīng)確定了本世紀(jì)頭二十年發(fā)展的奮斗目標(biāo),進(jìn)入改革發(fā)展和全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期。國(guó)內(nèi)外形勢(shì)的新情況新變化,廣大人民群眾的新要求新期待,改革發(fā)展穩(wěn)定面臨的新課題新矛盾,迫切需要法律制度建設(shè)予以回應(yīng)和調(diào)整。實(shí)現(xiàn)科學(xué)發(fā)展,加快轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式,進(jìn)一步保障和改善民生,迫切需要法律制度建設(shè)予以推動(dòng)和引導(dǎo)。利益主體多元化、利益格局復(fù)雜化的客觀現(xiàn)實(shí),對(duì)科學(xué)立法、民主立法的要求愈來(lái)愈高,通過(guò)立法調(diào)整社會(huì)利益關(guān)系的難度愈來(lái)愈大。
適應(yīng)推動(dòng)科學(xué)發(fā)展、促進(jìn)社會(huì)和諧、全面落實(shí)依法治國(guó)基本方略的要求,當(dāng)前和今后一個(gè)時(shí)期,中國(guó)將根據(jù)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展的客觀需要,緊緊圍繞實(shí)現(xiàn)科學(xué)發(fā)展、加快轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式、著力保障和改善民生、推動(dòng)和諧社會(huì)建設(shè),不斷健全各項(xiàng)法律制度,推動(dòng)中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義法律體系不斷完善。
China is now at a critical stage in deepening reform and opening up, and building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, as it has established the development goal for the first 20 years of the 21st century. The need for legal system improvement is urgent in order to meet the challenges of new domestic and international situations, and new demands and expectations of the people, as well as new issues and problems facing China's reform, development and stability. To realize scientific development, accelerate transformation of the economic development mode, and further guarantee and improve the people's livelihood, all need a legal system to promote and give guidance. There is a rising demand for more scientific and democratic legislation, as increasingly diversified stakeholders and complicated interest patterns make it harder to regulate social interests through legislation.
China will endeavor to meet the requirements of its basic strategies of promoting scientific development, improving social harmony and ruling the country by law. At present and for some time to come, and in accordance with the requirements of economic and social development, as well as scientific development, China will accelerate the transformation of the economic development mode, guarantee and improve the people's livelihood, improve social harmony, and continuously improve the laws and regulations, so as to build a better socialist system of laws with Chinese characteristics.