- 簽證留學(xué) |
- 筆譯 |
- 口譯
- 求職 |
- 日/韓語(yǔ) |
- 德語(yǔ)
拉丁后綴-ar只能加綴在拉丁名詞詞根后面,構(gòu)成原生形容詞或名詞。1)當(dāng)它只當(dāng)形容詞后綴時(shí),意思為of?(…的),like (像…的)或having the nature of?(有…性質(zhì)的)。2)充當(dāng)名詞后綴時(shí),意為one that is connected with?,即表不“與…有關(guān)的人或物”。-ar還可與其他后綴組成-ular,-icular等復(fù)合形式。
以下先介紹幾個(gè)有代表性的由-ar構(gòu)成的形容詞。
lunar [ lun = the moon 月亮;-ar → ] a. ① of the moon 月的,太陽(yáng)的/They brought back some lunar rock samples. 他們帶回一些月球上的巖石標(biāo)本。②like the moon似月的/ He appeared and stood in the lunar glow of faraway street lights. 他出現(xiàn)在遠(yuǎn)處的路燈底下,好似站在朦朧的月光之中。
nuclear [ nucle = nucleus 核,原子核;-ar → ] a. of or having to do with a nucleus; atomic 核的;原子核的 / The use of nuclear weapons will destroy the whole world. 使用核武器將會(huì)毀滅整個(gè)世界。
familiar [famili = family 親屬;-ar =>“l(fā)ike one's own family 像自己親屬般的”→] a. well known; well acquainted 熟悉的;通曉的 / He is familiar with English and French.他通曉英語(yǔ)和法語(yǔ)。
familiarity n. 熟悉,通曉
familiarize v. 使熟悉,使通曉