英譯漢高級口譯經(jīng)典必背句型-澳大利亞的教育
2016-09-22 09:11:40 etogether.net 網(wǎng)絡(luò) 次
1．a(chǎn)dies and Gentlemen:
女士們先生們：
2．My topic today is Education in Autralia.
我今天的題目是“澳大利亞的教育”。
3．In Australia, each state and territory has its own primary and secondary education system.
在澳大利亞，每一個州和地區(qū)有他們自己的小學(xué)和中學(xué)教育體系。
4．Standards, however, are high and reasonably uniform.
然而，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是高的，教育標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的一致性也是合情合理的。
5．Within each state and territory system there are two main types of school-government and non-government.
在各州和各次去，學(xué)校分為政府和民辦兩大類。
6．In government schools, attended by about two thirds of children, tuition is free.
2/3的孩子進(jìn)入政府學(xué)校，這類學(xué)校是免費(fèi)的。
7．About three-quarters of the non-government schools are Catholic.
大約3/4的民辦學(xué)校是天主教學(xué)校。
8．Most non-government schools charge fees.
大多數(shù)的民辦學(xué)校要收費(fèi)的。
9．Although the states and territories are responsible for all education, the federal Government provides most funding for high education.
雖然各州和各地區(qū)負(fù)責(zé)所有的教育，但是聯(lián)邦政府只將大部分的資金提供給高等教育。
10．In 1989, it set up a system under which undergraduate and postgraduate students must make a financial contribution toward the cost of their study.
1989年，政府建立了一個制度，本科生和研究生必須負(fù)擔(dān)部分學(xué)習(xí)費(fèi)用。
11．Throughout Australia, schooling is compulsory between the age of six and fifteen years.
在澳大利亞各地，6歲至15歲的學(xué)齡兒童都必須接受義務(wù)教育。
12．However, most children begin school earlier than the law requires, usually in pre-schools run by the same organizations that administer the mainstream schools.
然而，多數(shù)兒童不到法定年齡就上學(xué)了，他們通常上那些由主管正規(guī)學(xué)校的教育機(jī)構(gòu)所辦的學(xué)齡前兒童學(xué)校。
13．Primary schooling lasts six to seven years and the curriculum is similar across the nation.
小學(xué)教育的學(xué)制為6至7年，全國各地的小學(xué)有著相同的課程設(shè)置。
14．Studies begin with basic language and mathematics, and the fundamentals of inquiry, and social, health and creative skills are taught.
從基本的語言和數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)起，學(xué)生還要學(xué)習(xí)知識探索與原理、社會知識、衛(wèi)生常識和創(chuàng)造技能。
15．Before reaching secondary level, children are learning English, Mathematics, elementary science, social studies, music, art, craft and physical education.
兒童在念初中之前將會學(xué)習(xí)英語，數(shù)學(xué)，基礎(chǔ)科學(xué)，社會研究，音樂，美術(shù)，勞技和體育。
16．Optional subjects such as religion, languages and music are common.
常見的選修課包括宗教、語言和音樂。
17．Secondary schooling begins at year seven or eight and goes typically to year twelve.
初中教育從7歲或8歲開始，一般延續(xù)到12歲。
18．More advanced levels of the same subjects are taught, plus technical and commercial ones.
科目相同難度提高了。另外加了一些技術(shù)和商業(yè)類的課程。
19．The typical secondary school is the co-educational comprehensive or multipurpose high school, offering a wide range of subjects.
一般的初中是男女同校、接受綜合性或復(fù)合性教育的學(xué)校，這類學(xué)校所設(shè)置的科目較多。
20．Some states have separate high schools and colleges specializing in technical, agricultural, commercial land other fields.
一些州有獨(dú)立的高中和專業(yè)學(xué)校涉及技術(shù)、農(nóng)業(yè)、商業(yè)和其他領(lǐng)域。
21．Their curriculums include general academic subjects and practical training.
這類學(xué)校的課程設(shè)置包括普通科目，同時也向?qū)W生提供實習(xí)機(jī)會。
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