- 簽證留學(xué) |
- 筆譯 |
- 口譯
- 求職 |
- 日/韓語 |
- 德語
dissuade [dis- = apart 離;suade = to urge 力勸=>“to urge sb. apart力勸某人離開” →]vt. persuade not to do sth.勸止,勸阻 / The father finally dissuaded his son from leaving school.父親終止勸阻了兒子的中途輟學(xué)的想法。
dissuasion n. 勸阻
dissuasive a. 勸阻的
distract [ dis- = apart 開;tract = to draw 牽引→] vt. draw apart (the mind or attention)引開(心思),分散(注意力),使分心/ Noise distracts my attention from studying.吵鬧聲使我無法專 心學(xué)習(xí)。
distraction n. 精神換散;心煩意亂
distractive a. 使人分心的
接著,再看一看dif-和di-能與何種首字母的詞根相綴合。
differ [ dif- (dis-) = apart 開;fer = to carry 拿=> “to carry apart from each other 拿開;互相分離 ”→]v. be unlike; disagree 不同,相異 / My answer to the arithmatic problem differs from hers.我得出的這道算術(shù)題的答案和她的不一樣。
difference n. 不同;差異
different a. 不同的;有差異的
diffuse [dif- (dis-) = apart 開;fus= to pour 傾倒;-e=>“to pour apart in every direction 向四面八方灑開”→]vt. scatter widely 使散開,使擴散/ The sun diffuses light and heat.太陽散發(fā)出光和熱。
diffusion n. 散幵,擴散
diffusive a. 散開的,擴散的
dilate [di- (dis-) = apart 開;lat = to widen 加寬;-e=>“to widen apart 加寬開來”→]vt. expand; enlarge 膨脹;擴大 / When you take a deep breath, you dilate your nostrils.當(dāng)你深呼吸時,鼻孔就擴張了。
dilation n. 膨脹;擴大
dilative a. 引起膨脹的;膨脹的