中日海洋事務高級別磋商機制是雙方涉海事務的綜合性溝通協(xié)調(diào)機制，中方期待在本輪磋商中與日方就共同關(guān)心的涉海問題充分交換意見，增進彼此了解和互信。
問：美國商務部日前禁止美國企業(yè)向中興公司出售零部件，稱中興違反了對朝鮮和伊拉克的貿(mào)易制裁。我們是否可以將此視為即將爆發(fā)的中美貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)的又一場沖突？技術(shù)領(lǐng)域是否已成為中美貿(mào)易沖突的主戰(zhàn)場？
The mechanism of the China-Japan High-level Consultation on Maritime Affairs is a comprehensive one for communication and coordination on maritime-related affairs. China looks forward to having an in-depth exchange of views on maritime-related issues with the Japanese side so as to strengthen mutual understanding and trust.
Q: The US Commerce Department has blocked US companies from selling components to ZTE for alleged violations of trade sanctions with the DPRK and Iraq. Would it be fair to view this as another skirmish in the looming trade war between China and the US? Would it be correct to characterize technology as a major battleground in the trade dispute?
答：關(guān)于美國商務部宣布對中興公司采取出口管制措施問題，中國商務部今天上午已就此作出回應。相信你已經(jīng)注意到了。中方將密切關(guān)注事態(tài)進展，隨時準備采取必要措施，維護中國企業(yè)的合法權(quán)益。
關(guān)于美301調(diào)查及由此引發(fā)的中美貿(mào)易摩擦問題，我們已多次清晰明確堅定地表明了中方立場。美方行為是典型的單邊主義和赤裸裸的經(jīng)濟霸權(quán)。中美都是世界大國，經(jīng)濟深度融合，本應彼此尊重，平等相待，合作共贏。大家都注意到了，連日來，國際社會多方紛紛呼吁美方尊重世貿(mào)組織，遵守多邊規(guī)則。美國國內(nèi)也有越來越多的人，包括107家商貿(mào)協(xié)會聯(lián)名反對美方這種損人害己的行為。如果美方繼續(xù)逆潮流而動，任性妄為，我們必將嚴陣以待，毅然亮劍，打贏這場多邊主義和自由貿(mào)易的保衛(wèi)戰(zhàn)。這不僅僅是為了維護中方正當合法權(quán)益，也是為了維護世界多邊貿(mào)易體制和規(guī)則。
問：中方對臺灣“總統(tǒng)”明天訪問斯威士蘭有何回應？中方軍事演習是否是在對此回應？
A: China's Ministry of Commerce this morning already responded to the US Department of Commerce's announcement of export control regarding ZTE, and I believe you may have noted that. China will closely follow the development of this case and we are ready to take necessary measures to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese enterprises.
As to the trade frictions triggered by the US Section 301 investigation, we have stated China's position clearly and resolutely on many occasions. The actions of the US constitute typical unilateralism and economic hegemony. Both China and the US are major countries in the world, and our economies are highly interdependent, which means that we should respect each other and treat each other as equals for win-win cooperation. You may have noted that recently members of the international community have kept calling on the US to respect the WTO and follow multilateral rules. An increasing number of American people, including 107 business and trade associations have come out against such behavior that is self-defeating as well as harmful to others. If the US continues to act in an arbitrary and reckless manner against the trend of the times, we will be ready in full battle array, fight back immediately and fight to the finish to win the defensive battle for multilateralism and free trade. This is not only for safeguarding China's legitimate rights and interests but also upholding the global multilateral trade system and rules.
Q: Do you have any comment on the visit by the Taiwanese "President" to Swaziland tomorrow? Is the planned military exercise a response to this?
上一篇：2018年4月18日外交部發(fā)言人華春瑩主持例行記者會（中英對照）
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