腐敗是一種社會(huì)歷史現(xiàn)象，是一個(gè)世界性的痼疾，也是社會(huì)公眾十分關(guān)注的問題。反對(duì)腐敗，加強(qiáng)廉政建設(shè)，是中國共產(chǎn)黨和中國政府的堅(jiān)定立場(chǎng)。
1949年10月1日中華人民共和國成立后，中國共產(chǎn)黨和中國政府始終以堅(jiān)決的態(tài)度反對(duì)腐敗，加強(qiáng)廉政建設(shè)。改革開放特別是進(jìn)入21世紀(jì)以來，中國的社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力快速發(fā)展，綜合國力大幅提升，人民生活明顯改善，國際地位和影響力顯著提高，社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)、政治建設(shè)、文化建設(shè)、社會(huì)建設(shè)以及生態(tài)文明建設(shè)取得重大成就。在反腐敗和廉政建設(shè)方面，中國堅(jiān)持標(biāo)本兼治、綜合治理、懲防并舉、注重預(yù)防的方針，建立健全懲治和預(yù)防腐敗體系，在堅(jiān)決懲治腐敗的同時(shí)，更加注重治本，更加注重預(yù)防，更加注重制度建設(shè)，拓展從源頭上防治腐敗工作領(lǐng)域，逐步形成拒腐防變教育長效機(jī)制、反腐倡廉制度體系、權(quán)力運(yùn)行監(jiān)控機(jī)制，走出了一條適合中國國情、具有中國特色的反腐倡廉道路。
Corruption is a socio-historical phenomenon, an inveterate global ailment and an issue of great concern to the general public. It is the firm stance of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the Chinese government to combat corruption and build a clean government.
The CPC and the Chinese government have been resolutely combating corruption and building a clean government since the founding of the People’ Republic of China on October 1, 1949. Since the adoption of the reform and opening-up policy some 30 years ago, especially since the beginning of the 21st century, China’s social productive forces have been developing at a high speed, with the overall national strength notably increasing and the people’s living standards greatly improving. China’s international status and influence have been enhanced remarkably, and great achievement has been made in the socialist construction of econ-omy, politics, culture, society and ecological civilization. In com-bating corruption and building a clean government, China adheres to the principle of addressing both the symptoms and the root causes of corruption, and taking comprehensive measures to rectify both, combining punishment with prevention while focusing on the latter. It has set up a system for corruption punishment and preven-tion and attached special importance to the rectification of the root causes and prevention of corruption and institutional improvement in combating corruption. It is trying to broaden work areas to pre-vent corruption at the source and gradually build a long-term mechanism of education for corruption prevention, a system of combating corruption and building a clean government, and a monitoring mechanism over the exercise of power. A new way of combating corruption and building a clean government that con-forms to China’s national conditions and displays Chinese charac-teristics has taken shape.
當(dāng)前，中國的反腐敗和廉政建設(shè)已經(jīng)取得明顯成效，呈現(xiàn)出系統(tǒng)治理、整體推進(jìn)的良好態(tài)勢(shì)。通過深入開展反腐敗和廉政建設(shè)，國家利益、公共利益和公民個(gè)人利益得到有效維護(hù)，改革發(fā)展穩(wěn)定的局面不斷鞏固，建設(shè)富強(qiáng)民主文明和諧的社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化國家邁出重要步伐。
由于中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)體制、社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu)、利益格局和人們的思想觀念正在發(fā)生深刻變化，各種社會(huì)矛盾凸顯，各方面體制機(jī)制還不完善，一些領(lǐng)域的腐敗現(xiàn)象仍然易發(fā)多發(fā)，有的案件涉案金額巨大，違法違紀(jì)行為趨于隱蔽化、智能化、復(fù)雜化。反腐敗的形勢(shì)依然嚴(yán)峻，任務(wù)依然繁重。
中國共產(chǎn)黨和中國政府對(duì)反腐敗和廉政建設(shè)的長期性、復(fù)雜性、艱巨性始終保持著清醒的認(rèn)識(shí)，并將繼續(xù)按照建立健全懲治和預(yù)防腐敗體系的總體部署，以更加堅(jiān)定的決心和更加有力的舉措，堅(jiān)決懲治腐敗，有效預(yù)防腐敗，以反腐敗和廉政建設(shè)的實(shí)際成效取信于民。
So far, China’s effort to combat corruption and build a clean government, which is managed systematically and promoted comprehensively, has yielded notable results. In the course of carrying out this work intensively, the interests of the state, the general public and citizens have been effectively protected, the situation for reform, development and stability has been constantly consolidated, and great strides have been made towards a strong, prosperous, democratic, harmonious and culturally advanced modern socialist state.
As dramatic changes have been taking place in China’s eco-nomic system, social structure, the pattern of interests, and people’s ideas and concepts, various social contradictions have become in-creasingly prominent. Since the relevant mechanisms and systems are still incomplete, corruption persists, some cases even involving huge sums of money. Breaches of law and discipline tend to be more covert, intelligent and complicated. The situation in combat-ing corruption is still very serious, and the tasks are still abundant.
The CPC and the Chinese government always keep a clear vision of the long-haul, complicated and arduous nature of the undertaking of combating corruption and building a clean govern-ment. They will continue to follow the overall plan to establish and perfect the system of punishment and prevention of corruption, resolutely punish and effectively prevent corruption with more resolutions and powerful measures, so as to win the people’s con-fidence with actual achievements in the anti-corruption campaign.
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