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* The instant the body reaches the ground, the energy is all kinetic.
該物體到達(dá)地面這一刻,能量全都是動(dòng)能。
b) 在as +形容詞+ as或形容詞比較級(jí)+ than句型中,其中的形容詞經(jīng)??勺g為名詞。如:
* Gases are much less viscous than liquids.
氣體的粘滯性大大小于液體。
* Insulators are by no means less important than conductors.
絕緣體的重要性絕不亞于導(dǎo)體。
(2)轉(zhuǎn)譯為動(dòng)詞
a) 一些與系動(dòng)詞連用的表示心理活動(dòng)與心理狀態(tài)的形容詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí),通??梢赞D(zhuǎn)譯為動(dòng)詞。這些形容詞常見(jiàn)的有:sure,certain,careful,anxious,cautious,able,familiar, available 等。如:
* These systems are able to execute multiple threads concurrently rather than serially.
這些系統(tǒng)能夠并行地而不是串行地執(zhí)行任務(wù)。
* It is unnecessary to be anxious, for such bearings will take considerable misalignment because of the inherent flexibility.
不必?fù)?dān)心,這種軸承因?yàn)榫哂腥嵝?,所以能承受相?dāng)大的安裝誤差。
* If extremely low-cost power were ever to become available from large nuclear power plants, electrolytic hydrogen would become competitive.
如果能從大型核電站獲得成本極低的電力,電解氫就會(huì)具有更大的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力。
b) 有些具有動(dòng)詞意義的形容詞也可以轉(zhuǎn)譯成漢語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞。如:
* The computer system can make the internal surface grinder automatically operative.
計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)能使內(nèi)圓磨床自動(dòng)地運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。
* The impulse is dependent upon the duration of the shock wave as well as its pressure.
脈沖的大小取決于沖擊波的延續(xù)時(shí)間及其壓力。?
* It is preferable to start the pump with the discharge valve open.
啟動(dòng)水泵時(shí),最好開著排出閥。