21世紀的頭十年,國際社會在開放與合作中發(fā)展,在危機與變革中前行。共同分享發(fā)展機遇,共同應對各種挑戰(zhàn),已成為各國的廣泛共識。同舟共濟、互利共贏,是實現人類共同發(fā)展繁榮的必由之路。
中國已經站在新的歷史起點上,中國的前途命運與世界的前途命運更加密不可分。面對共同的機遇和挑戰(zhàn),中國堅持互信、互利、平等、協作的新安全觀,把中國人民的根本利益與世界人民的共同利益聯系起來,把中國的發(fā)展與世界的發(fā)展聯系起來,把中國的安全與世界的和平聯系起來,努力以自身的和平發(fā)展推動建設持久和平、共同繁榮的和諧世界。
In the first decade of the 21st century, the international community forged ahead in a new phase of opening up and cooperation, and at the same time faced crises and changes. Sharing opportunities for development and dealing with challenges with joint efforts have become the consensus of all countries in the world. Pulling together in the time of trouble, seeking mutual benefit and engaging in win-win cooperation are the only ways for humankind to achieve common development and prosperity.
China has now stood at a new historical point, and its future and destiny has never been more closely connected with those of the international community. In the face of shared opportunities and common challenges, China maintains its commitment to the new security concepts of mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality and coordination. By connecting the fundamental interests of the Chinese people with the common interests of other peoples around the globe, connecting China's development with that of the world, and connecting China's security with world peace, China strives to build, through its peaceful development, a harmonious world of lasting peace and common prosperity.
面向21世紀的第二個十年,中國將繼續(xù)抓住國家發(fā)展的重要戰(zhàn)略機遇期,深入貫徹落實科學發(fā)展觀,堅持走和平發(fā)展道路,奉行獨立自主的和平外交政策和防御性國防政策,統(tǒng)籌經濟建設和國防建設,在全面建設小康社會進程中實現富國和強軍的統(tǒng)一。
一、安全形勢
當前,國際形勢正在發(fā)生新的深刻復雜變化。經濟全球化、世界多極化、社會信息化進程不可逆轉,和平、發(fā)展、合作的時代潮流不可阻擋,但國際戰(zhàn)略競爭和矛盾也在發(fā)展,全球性挑戰(zhàn)更加突出,安全威脅的綜合性、復雜性、多變性日益明顯。
Looking into the second decade of the 21st century, China will continue to take advantage of this important period of strategic opportunities for national development, apply the Scientific Outlook on Development in depth, persevere on the path of peaceful development, pursue an independent foreign policy of peace and a national defense policy that is defensive in nature, map out both economic development and national defense in a unified manner and, in the process of building a society that is moderately affluent on a general basis, realize the unified goal of building a prosperous country and a strong military.
I. The Security Situation
The international situation is currently undergoing profound and complex changes. The progress toward economic globalization and a multi-polar world is irreversible, as is the advance toward informationization of society. The current trend toward peace, development and cooperation is irresistible. But, international strategic competition and contradictions are intensifying, global challenges are becoming more prominent, and security threats are becoming increasingly integrated, complex and volatile.